Australian Strategic Materials Ltd operates as an integrated producer of critical metals for advanced and clean technologies in Australia. The company holds interest in the Dubbo Project that contains light and heavy rare earths, zirconium, niobium, and hafnium located in central-western New South Wales. It also constructs and operates Korean metals plant, which converts oxides into high-purity metals, alloys, and powders.

The company was formerly known as Australian Zirconia Holdings Pty Ltd and changed its name to Australian Strategic Materials Ltd in March 2020.