VeriSign, Inc., through its operations and subsidiaries, delivers essential domain name registry services and the underlying internet infrastructure that facilitates global navigation of countless recognized domain names. The company plays a pivotal role in guaranteeing the security, stability, and resilience of internet infrastructure and services. This encompasses its function as the root zone maintainer, its operation of two of the thirteen global internet root servers, and its provision of registration and authoritative resolution services for the critical .com and .net domains, which underpin global e-commerce.