Prime Medicine, Inc. operates as a biotechnology firm, dedicated to delivering genetic therapies for various diseases by strategically employing advanced gene editing technology. Central to their platform is the "Prime Editor" system, which combines a unique Prime Editor protein—a hybrid composed of a Cas protein and a reverse transcriptase enzyme—with a specialized pegRNA molecule. This pegRNA plays a crucial role by both guiding the Prime Editor to a precise location within the genome and providing the essential template for introducing the desired modification to the target DNA sequence.